java – 如何在活动之间使用BottomNavigationView按下时突出显示项目？

当我在手机中选择“秒”或“第三”时,所有内容都是正确的,但问题是突出显示第一项.

我需要突出显示我按下的项目.

我已经使用了片段,它工作得很好,但我仍然是使用片段的初学者所以我正在使用活动.

第一个活动代码是：

BottomNavigationView mBottomNavigation;

    mBottomNavigation =(BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.BottomNavigator);

    mBottomNavigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
            switch (item.getItemId()){
                case R.id.Nav_Second:
                    Intent Second= new Intent(First.this, Second.class);
                    startActivity(Second);
                    break;
                case R.id.Nav_Third:
                    Intent Third= new Intent(First.this, Third.class);
                    startActivity(Third);
                    break;
            }

            return true;
        }
    });


}}

第二项活动是：

BottomNavigationView mBottomNavigation;

    mBottomNavigation =(BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.BottomNavigator);

    mBottomNavigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
            switch (item.getItemId()){
                case R.id.Nav_First:
                    Intent First= new Intent(Second.this, First.class);
                    startActivity(First);
                    break;
                case R.id.Nav_Third:
                    Intent Third= new Intent(Second.this, Third.class);
                    startActivity(Third);
                    break;
            }

            return true;
        }
    });

}}

第三项活动是：

BottomNavigationView mBottomNavigation;

    mBottomNavigation =(BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.BottomNavigator);

    mBottomNavigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
            switch (item.getItemId()){
                case R.id.Nav_First:
                    Intent First= new Intent(Third.this, First.class);
                    startActivity(First);
                    break;
                case R.id.Nav_Second:
                    Intent Second= new Intent(Third.this, Second.class);
                    startActivity(Second);
                    break;
            }

            return true;
        }
    });


}}

xml对于3个活动是相同的：

<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/BottomNavigator"
        android:background="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        app:itemTextColor="@drawable/item_bg"
        app:itemIconTint="@drawable/item_bg"
        app:menu="@menu/navigate_items">
    </android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView>

您需要延迟启动新选择的活动(选项卡),以便在新活动替换上一个活动之前完成切换切换动画.

我的方法是让代表制表符的所有活动都从实现常见行为的同一BaseActivity类继承.

这是一个示例BaseActivity的代码：

public abstract class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {

    protected BottomNavigationView navigationView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(getContentViewId());

        navigationView = (BottomNavigationView) findViewById(R.id.navigation);
        navigationView.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        updateNavigationBarState();
    }

    // Remove inter-activity transition to avoid screen tossing on tapping bottom navigation items
    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        navigationView.postDelayed(() -> {
            int itemId = item.getItemId();
            if (itemId == R.id.navigation_home) {
                startActivity(new Intent(this, HomeActivity.class));
            } else if (itemId == R.id.navigation_dashboard) {
                    startActivity(new Intent(this, DashboardActivity.class));
            } else if (itemId == R.id.navigation_notifications) {
                    startActivity(new Intent(this, NotificationsActivity.class));
            }
            finish();
        }, 300);
        return true;
    }

    private void updateNavigationBarState(){
        int actionId = getNavigationMenuItemId();
        selectBottomNavigationBarItem(actionId);
    }

    void selectBottomNavigationBarItem(int itemId) {
        Menu menu = navigationView.getMenu();
        for (int i = 0, size = menu.size(); i < size; i++) {
            MenuItem item = menu.getItem(i);
            boolean shouldBeChecked = item.getItemId() == itemId;
            if (shouldBeChecked) {
                item.setChecked(true);
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    abstract int getContentViewId();

    abstract int getNavigationMenuItemId();

}

这是我基于Android Studio的底部导航活动模板的完整示例：

https://github.com/ddekanski/BottomNavigationViewBetweenActivities